From e-learning to m-learning the power of the handheld devices


Once a former US president Jimmy Carter said once said “You are talking about the internet, you are talking about cell phones, you are talking about computers,” Carter said “This doesn’t affect two-third of the people in the world” to me that is the power of the handheld devices whether is a PDA, basic cell phone, a smart phone or amazing weird gadget on your palm as long as it connect you to the outside world through the giant networks called internet then you are in.
In recent days the government have been speaking about a lot of plans in e-learning from the primary school level to higher learning institution and there have been a lot of challenges and politics about these plans some people criticizing them as being a failure for example the local T.V ad about the teacher teaching ICT without having the computer itself in front of the student. The ad was produced by the NGO “hakielimu”, I don’t want to go deeper into those things but I believe technological advancement in our communities start with the individual effort before going to the national level.
Let’s get back into our topic I went to “SabaSaba” last year during the trade fair season I got a chance to visit the space allocated for University of Dar es Salaam to portray their works and projects. Then I saw something very interesting there was a project about e-learning but it was just a model of the real project were by students and teachers can interact with a certain software teaching basic subjects being taught in Tanzania local schools. The software was amazing I got a chance to try it. It was user friendly and the interface was cool. I looked at the software and I asked myself a lot of questions. Some of them were: how would a student or a teacher without knowledge in computers at all be able to operate this software, what will be the cost of implementation, but the biggest question was, will it be able to cover the largest part of the community and give them the information and detail they need to attain the knowledge in time. In my head the answer was next to impossible a big capital “NO”.
Recently a study of young people from Ghana, Morocco, Uganda and Maharashtra was done aiming at improving education through mobile technology. The study looks at these countries and the Maharashtra state of India identifying youth aspirations and priorities, exploring education and employment challenges they face and scrutinizing their mobile phone usage. Elsie Kanza of the Word Economic Forum mentioned mobile phones are increasingly tremendously in poor countries, which now account for four in every five connections worldwide. Realizing that Professor Traxler of Wolverhampton in United Kingdom consolidated the issues by adding that when they hear its profitable it will encourage youth to go out there and do something.
This something is what we call innovation, we need people with skills and credibility to work with the government and advise them to move to mobile learning since it is the easiest way to reach 36 million people who are mobile subscribers living in Tanzania by the year 2015 and to be able to provide them with any kind of knowledge or awareness they need to preach to them. When I was in India it was a normal thing to receive a lot of SMS talking about different stuffs whether is about social, political or economic matters since it was the easiest way for the local authorities and companies to reach so many people
Am very glad to see the emerging of companies like HudumaFasta and having around the giants like Push Mobile in our country and several others out there who are doing the same stuffs it is a massive task although they make profit but it is something we should be proud of. I like to see Tanzania dwelling into technology and see the power of technology and the ways it can be used to simplify life. Few years back people were moving here and there on the load sweating in the hot conditions of Dar es Salaam looking for jobs these days we have Zoom Tanzania and others simplifying the task for us that is the power of technology.
Putting the challenge on the table I would like companies using or making USSD applications to sit down with mobile services providers and the government to come up with the strategy to take us to the new level of mobile innovation “m-learning” I can’t wait for that thing to occur. Just remember 36 million Tanzanians who are mobile subscribers would have the chance to receive the information you give or service you provide whether it’s a HIV awareness program or a certain topic in geography. Just remember technology can make a significant difference if given a chance.



By Jumanne Mtambalike