10 Things you should do to be an ICT professional entrepreneur in Tanzania



Business card:
It’s awkward to go and try negotiating the deal with someone without a business card to explain were you are coming from, what are you doing in your company and just in case someone need to reach you what should that person do. Business card tends to increase credibility from your clients. Is where you display summary of your information like your job title and contact details, You might say but I have my phone and I can just give out my number but in cooperate world we don’t work that way so if you don’t have one go quick and print one it will hardly cost you 5000 Tanzania shillings for 100 pieces at local shops Kariakoo.
Have a bank account
I have seen this most of the time, you finish whatever task the client as given you on time and the client are satisfied with the work which you have done and he wants to wire you the money through your bank accounts suddenly it is not possible to do that because you don’t have an account in the first place. If the problem is the startup money at list buy a mobile phone chip which will be reserved purposely for just putting your money during your cooperate transactions wither its TIGOPESA or MPESA I don’t care, but still you have to realize not having a bank account makes you to suffer with customer’s bouncing cheques in banks at the same time makes you to appear as an amateur in front of your customer most of the time.
Register your small company
It will hardly cost you 6000 Tanzanian shillings to go to BRELA the authority selected by the government of united republic of Tanzania to register your company name and get your name fixed in the local authorities records as someone who is doing his business legitimately. You can also pay for your tax payers identification number (TIN) and valued added tax (VAT) for your small business it is not enough but it is enough to portray you as a pro in the ICT entrepreneurship industry. In the future when the company grows a bit you can have the partnership deed, Business license and other stuffs which will help you get tenders from the local government, that is what people does in order to blend in the system and get the chance to exist. 
Respect your work
What you do is valuable that why people are coming to you, if you are doing something for yourself then remember you are reflecting the whole ICT community of Tanzania. Don’t be cheap and don’t be too demanding set the price according to the task given. If is the website you are developing, a flyer you are designing or even industry standard software make sure you don’t kill the market for others . For example the website development business was very good business but now people can’t even make good money out of it because of too many unprofessional people in the ICT industry of Tanzania. If someone underestimates your potential then tell him to go and find someone who can do that work cheaply for him. Never get confused with the money go through the task you are doing and evaluate the cost.
Contracts and agreement
Franklyn speaking most of the people they think what we are doing is very easy because we can do it quickly and effectively and give them the result they need on time. This reach to a point that they think the agreement you made prior to the beginning of the task makes you to earn more money than the task you have done. My advice is you can download or prepare your own business contract displaying what the customer should pay you before the commencement of the project and after if its 20 percent or 40 you just choose yourself and indicate clearly the costs of terminating the contract and the duration of the task just in case he didn’t provided the resources you need to do your work on time. Believe me this will make you to be a pro and always you will be able to monitor your projects and finish them in time. Then if you can afford you can have a low cost lawyer by your side to view all your agreements and contracts.
 
Have your own website
This is inevitable, sell yourself online you can just create a simple attractive site with just home, contact us, about us and portfolio of works you have done. It is easy when a customer comes and you just tell him to visit your website and look at your works, this will also increase your credibility and trust. Then if you can’t afford a website then at least a blog site or a page in a social or professional networking sites like LinkedIn and others.
Dress code and confidence
Dress code is an art and you have to be the master of the art, I don’t blame you that why in the cooperate world they have a joke “don’t send a geek to negotiate a deal you will end up crying” lol, but it isn’t true if you decide to change the facts. Learn to dress neatly during the time you visit your client or fellow entrepreneur  show them you mean business and that you share mutual benefit and is not like he is helping you or giving you assistance. When you set your terms of agreements they should be ready to respect them as you respect theirs and just in case they don’t meet your requirements don’t hesitate to move on to another client. This make them realize IT is not just playing with your PC is something valuable and is someone’s career so a bit of respect is required.
 Read newspapers and magazines, follow business news
Most of the time in the newspapers you will see small ads of people looking for professional or advertising their skills for free just by having a copy of the newspaper and take out the coupon you will be able to advertise yourself. In the news you will learn new trends of business in your local city and were the market is more demanding wither people want websites, mobile apps or just small payroll systems and so on. You will be able to have a chance to consolidate yourself in those areas before approaching the customers.
Advertise yourself
You have the Facebook pages, blogger pages, twitter accounts and YouTube videos all of them waiting for you to advertise your business or your potential and what you can do. Take your time design a flyer and post it on Facebook instead of all day posting your girlfriends picture lol. You can create a small video about what you do and upload it in YouTube and start share it to your friends and ask them to share to others and so on. Through slide share you can upload your paper works and projects you have been doing and put the links in your info page in the social networking site you are using.
Discipline and Trust
Finish people work in time and try your level best to meet their expectations and you will get more clients, this is the promise am giving to you. Make sure you don’t receive the money unless you can finish the task on time of you have someone you trust who can finish the project on time and meets the customer requirements at the same time.
If you follow these 10 things effectively you will be among the successful ICT entrepreneurs who are coming from the scratch to build your business, at some point of time try to find a source of large capital which will consolidate your business.
TECH360 Correspondent