Nigeria: How Solar Tech Provides Alternative Power Source in Kano

Kano — Nigeria is one country in Africa with records of dismal electricity supply, a situation that is forcing the people to search desperately for other sources of power.
In Kano, the solar power technology is a recent phenomenon that provides suitable and efficient alternative to the miserable supply network of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN). And the technology is gradually gaining acceptance.
About two years ago, in a quiet upmarket neighbourhood, the Goethe Institute, a non-profit German cultural organization set up the first solar panel in Kano State in a grand ceremony that witnessed the presence of the then state governor Malam Ibrahim Shekarau and other top government officials.
The large solar panels, which were said to have cost the institute almost N5 million was installed within the premises of the century old Gidan Dan Hausa mud bungalow, fortified with a barb-wired fence.
When Daily Trust visited the location last week, it was gathered that the managers of the institute were not back from the Christmas/New Year holiday. But one of their assistants, AbdulHadi Adam, who spoke to our reporter, said the device has been providing electricity to the building constantly, and has never developed fault since it was launched.
"It supports electrical appliances such as refrigerators, air conditioners, televisions, projectors, laptops, white fluorescent bulbs and other appliances that don't consume much electricity. But it has some limitations; it doesn't support pressing iron and boiling rings," he said.
Adam said the device simply switches off itself when the level of consumption gets higher than its capacity. He explained that the panels normally revolve in any direction that has sufficient sun rays.
According to him, during rainy seasons or other atmospheric conditions in which sunlight becomes scarce, the panel could still work though the power supply may not be as strong as when there is sufficient sunlight.
"For instance if the batteries, normally charged by the solar panels, provide you with light up to 24 hours, the number of hours may drop to like 18 or 10 when sunlight is not sufficient...but it would continue to work," he said.
"It is really an efficient alternative to the traditional electricity source used by the PHCN," he added.
By Nazifi Dawud Khalid
Daily Trust Nigeria